八年级英语Working with Animals教案3

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Unit 11 Working with Animals
一. 教学内容：
　　复习Unit 11

二. 教学重点：
1. 复习形容词的比较级和最高级。
2. 形容词-ed和-ing的区分。
3. 课文重点词组。

三. 具体内容：
（一）. 形容词比较级和最高级
　1. 大多数形容词都有三个等级的变化：原级，比较级和最高级。原级即原形\；比较级表示“较......“或“更......一些“的意思\；最高级表示“最......“的意思。
　2. 形容词比较级最高级构成的规则变化。
　　形容词最高级用于三者或三者以上的人或事物的比较，表示在一群人或事物中，其中一个“最......“。最高级前一般要用定冠词the，句中一般有一个表示比较范围的介词of或in短语，of 后面一般接表示一群人或事物的代词或名词，in 后面一般接表示一个单位或场所的名词。
构成法 原形 比较级 最高级 一般单音节词和部分双音节词在词尾加er/est tall
great
fast
near taller
greater
faster
nearer tallest
greatest
fastest
nearest 以不发音的字母e结尾的单音节词只在词尾加-r/st nice
large
late nicer
larger
later nicest
largest
latest “辅音字母+y“结尾的双音节词将词尾的y改为i，再加er/est easy
busy
early
happy easier
busier
earlier
happier easiest
busiest
earliest
happiest 重读闭音节词，末尾只有一个辅音字母，双写该辅音字母。再加er/est big
hot
thin
fat bigger
hotter
thinner
fatter biggest
hottest
thinnest
fattest 　3. 形容词比较级构成的不规则变化。
原形 比较级 最高级 good/well better best bad worse worst many more most far farther/further farthest/furthest little less least 　4 .多音节词和部分双音节词要在其前加more， most 变成比较级和最高级。
popular-more popular-the most popular
important-more important-the most important
serious-more serious-the most serious
outgoing-more outgoing -the most outgoing
　5. 最高级的基本用法：
　　1）三者或三者以上相比较用“the+最高级+名词+范围“。
　　This is the cleanest place of the city.
　　Jack is the tallest boy in our class.
　　2) 表示“最......之一“，用“one of the +形容词最高级+复数名词“
　　This is one of the most interesting books that I‘ve ever read.
　　3) 形容词的最高级前面必须加定冠词the，但当形容词最高级前面有物主代词修饰时，则不加the.
　　This is my the best friend.
　　This is my best friend.
　　Today is happiest day of my life.
　　Today is the happiest day of my life.

（二）形容词-ed和-ing的区分
　　-Do you think these jobs are interesting?
　　-I‘m not interested in these jobs.
　　在类似interest这类词后加-ed， 表示（人）感到......，在后面加-ing，表示事物或人让人感到......
　　如：exciting excited interesting interested embarrassing embarrassed boring bored surprising surprised moving moved disappointing disappointed
Ex. Choose the correct word to fill in the blanks.
　　(exciting， excited)
　　I‘ve got some very ＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿ news for you.
　　I‘m very ＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿ because we are going to New York.
　　(interesting， interested)
　　I wasn‘t sure if he was really ＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿ or if he was just being polite.
　　Did you meet any ＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿ people on the plane?
　　(embarrassing， embarrassed)
　　I felt ＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿ about how messy the house was.
　　She asked a lot of ＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿ questions.
　　 (boring， bored)
　　The job was so ＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿.
　　After a while， I got ＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿and left.

（三）课文词组
　1. stay at a five-star hotel
　2. swim in the Pacific Ocean
　3. feed animals
　4. hunt wild animals
　5. protect wild animals
　6. continue to do
　7. reduce the killing of
　8. allow people to kill
　9. in difficult conditions
　10. take photos of
　11. hurt my leg
　12. run all over the set
　13. train animals

［课堂练习］
一. 用所给单词的正确形式填空。
　1. Playing football is an （interest）game. Many people are (interest) in it.
　2. She was (please) at the (please) news.
　3. I found her greatly (excite) after watching the (excite) TV play.
　4. The movie Batman and Joker is (excite) one that I have ever seen.
　5. This TV show is too (excite). I‘d rather listen to music.
　6. His home is the closest to school but my home is (far).
　7. This film is one that I have ever seen.(bad)
　8. I think this book is than that one. (bore)
　9. Which do you like ， pandas， monkeys or tigers? (well)
　10. In the morning Jane is . Tonny is than her. Peter is the one of the three.(early).

二. Fill in the blanks
　1. A： Lily is not here. Where is she?
　　B： She ＿＿＿＿＿＿＿ to Shanghai.
　　A： Wow！ She is lucky. ＿＿＿＿＿＿ you ever ＿＿＿＿＿＿ to Shanghai?
　　B： Yes. I ＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿ there once.

八年级英语Working with Animals教案3由www.170yx.com收集及整理,转载请说明出处www.170yx.com
　　A： When ＿＿＿＿＿＿ you ＿＿＿＿＿ there?
　　B： I ＿＿＿＿＿＿ there last year.
　2. A： Look！ What are they doing?
　　B： They ＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿ a kite.
　　A： ＿＿＿＿＿ you ever ＿＿＿＿＿＿ a kite?
　　B： Yes. I ＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿ a kite only once.
　　A： When ＿＿＿＿＿ you ＿＿＿＿＿ a kite?
　　B： Last weekend. I ＿＿＿＿＿＿ a kite with my parents.
　　A： Where ＿＿＿＿＿ you ＿＿＿＿＿ a kite?
　　B： We ＿＿＿＿＿ a kite in Chaoyang Park.
　　A： Do you like ＿＿＿＿＿＿＿ a kite?
　　B： Yes， very much.

三. 单选
　1. have you lived in Beijing ?
A. How long B. How often C. How much D. How soon
　2. He‘s been back home ， ?
　 A. isn‘t he B. is he C. has he D，. hasn‘t he
　3. They have stayed here last year .
　 A. for B. since C. from D. ever
　4. Mary has Shanghai for six months .
　 A. come to B. arrived at C. left D stayed in
　5. I don‘t want you yourselves .
　 A. hurting B. hurt C. to hurt D. hurted
　6.I have not seen her 1991.
　 A. for B. since C. in D. about
　7. He the League for three years .
　　 A. joined B. has joined C. is in D. has been in
　8. He has had the bike two years ago .
　　 A. for B. since C. about D. \
　9. Have you ever ＿＿＿＿＿＿＿ to America？
A. go B. gone C. been D. went
　10. Everybody ＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿. He feels very lonely.
A. go B. has gone C. have gone D. goes

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